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Key Differences

Know the Differences & Comparisons

Difference Between Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning

Last updated on February 3, 2018 by Surbhi S

Learning can be understood as the fairly long-lasting change in the behaviour, arising out of the experience. It is useful for us to adapt ourselves according to the environment. The simplest form of learning is called conditioning, which can be of two kinds, i.e. classical conditioning and operant conditioning. Classical Conditioning is one in which the organism learns something through association, i.e. Conditioned Stimuli and Unconditioned Stimuli. Operant Conditioning is the type of … [Read more...]

Difference Between Positive and Negative Reinforcement

Last updated on February 1, 2018 by Surbhi S

Positive reinforcement is the process that enhances the likelihood of the response, by adding something. On the contrary, negative reinforcement is one that intensifies the probability of response, by removing or reducing something. In psychology, the concept of reinforcement is studied in operant conditioning. Reinforcement means an act in which the experimenter attempts to manage the reinforcer. Reinforcer implies the stimuli that increase the response rate. Reinforcement can be positive or … [Read more...]

Difference Between Line and Line Segment

Last updated on February 1, 2018 by Surbhi S

In elementary-level geometry, the term that every student encounter is "line". It is a long and straight geometric figure that extends in both the directions. It differs from a line segment in that a line segment has a starting and an ending point, due to which the length of the segment is fixed. As you can see in the figure given above, that at both the ends of a line, an arrow is marked, to give an idea that it is infinite. On the contrary, the two ends of the line segment are marked with a … [Read more...]

Difference Between Branch and Subsidiary

Last updated on January 30, 2018 by Surbhi S

One of the common strategies of the firms, to expand their business at the national or international level, is to set up branches, at different places. Branches are a part of the parent organization, which are opened to perform the same business operations as performed by the parent company, to increase their reach. Branches are not exactly same as the subsidiary company. A subsidiary company is a company, whose controlling stake is held by another entity, i.e. the holding company. Both … [Read more...]

Difference Between Branding and Packaging

Last updated on January 25, 2018 by Surbhi S

The product is described as an article or item, which is offered by the company for sale, in exchange for money. We all know that it is the features of the product that attracts and retains customers for a long time, but the role of branding and packaging is also substantial. Branding is used to assign a unique identity to the product so that customers can easily differentiate it with other products available in the market. Now coming to, packaging, it ensures the protection of the product … [Read more...]

Difference Between Reference and Bibliography

Last updated on October 1, 2019 by Surbhi S

While writing an assignment, article or book, the writer often looks for the sources to generate an idea or data. In this context, students usually misconstrue bibliography for reference, but they are different, in the sense that you give reference to the sources, that you have quoted in-text, in the research report or assignment. But on the other hand, in the bibliography, you create a list of all the sources you have gone through to conceive the idea. Reference and Bibliography is an … [Read more...]

Difference Between Line and Line & Staff Organization

Last updated on January 31, 2018 by Surbhi S

Line Organization is the form of organization, wherein the authority flows from the person present at the top of the organizational hierarchy to the person working at the lowest level. In line and staff organization, the hierarchy remains same as in the line organization, but specialists are attached to the front line managers to advise and guide them on significant issues. A structural relationship is required to be developed between different departments and the people working in them, for … [Read more...]

Difference Between Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and Consumer Price Index (CPI)

Last updated on July 14, 2022 by Surbhi S

To measure inflation in an economy, usually, Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and Consumer Price Index (CPI) are used. Wholesale Price Index helps in measuring the average change in prices received on bulk sale of goods. On the other hand, Consumer Price Index is one that computes the changes in the general price level of a class of consumer goods. Indexation is the process of adjusting the monetary proceeds such as wages, interests, dividend, taxes, etc., with the help of price index, so as to … [Read more...]

Difference Between Trading and Investing

Last updated on January 17, 2018 by Surbhi S

The stock market has two segments, i.e. primary market and secondary market. In the secondary market, buying and selling of originally issued securities take place. The participants of secondary market are classified as traders, investors and speculators.There is a thin line of demarcation between trading and investing which lies in the intention of the participant while spending money, i.e. an investor invest money with a certain view in mind regarding the return, or the output generated. On … [Read more...]

Difference Between Productivity and Efficiency

Last updated on January 16, 2018 by Surbhi S

The success and failure of a business entity depend highly on how it performs in the market, which is based on three important factors, i.e. productivity, utilization and efficiency. One of the primary objective of all the organizations worldwide is to improve the productivity and efficiency. So, many misconstrue these two terms which are different in the sense that productivity is the ratio of outputs produced to inputs involved in the process of production. On the other hand, efficiency is … [Read more...]

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